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The Factors To Consider Before Performing The Surgical Procedure Used On Dental Implants

By Chris J Phillips


Dental implants are a device used in the field of dentistry to support replacements that look like a tooth or a group of teeth so as to replace missing teeth. Usually they resemble the root of the tooth and are placed within the bone of the jaw. It is made of titanium and after the procedure the implants will fuse with the bone but they will feel different from the natural teeth.

Before the root device came alone there were the blade devices. This involved a flat metal piece being placed within the bone. The piece is made to lie upon the gum and attached with screws to the jaw bone. Dental implants are useful in supporting dental attachments such as crowns or dentures. They also anchor orthodontic tooth movement as well as permitting unidirectional tooth movement without it reciprocating.

The basic implant is made from a titanium or alloy titanium screw. Its surface could be rough or smooth and modified through various methods to increase the surface area. Through this its potential to fuse with the bone is also increased.

The procedure is a team effort like other surgeries between the patient, dentist and the periodontist. There are different plans to be performed depending on the specific problem. If only one tooth is being replaced, the implant replaces the natural tooth and its root. For several teeth only some of the roots are replaced but all the teeth are put in.

The basic procedure involves the placement of the implant. Some time is allowed to let the bone grow on the titanium surface after which the crown is placed. The procedure must be performed carefully to ensure vital structures in the jaw and the bone are not damaged.

There are some points to be considered before the procedure is done. The bone has to be strong and in plenty to hold and support the device. Otherwise grafting may be performed to add to the bone. The teeth and tissues around the device must also be in good shape. The loading forces to be exerted on the device should be considered to avoid its failure.

The success or failure or the procedure is dependent on a number of things. The oral hygiene as well as the quality of the bone around the device is crucial. Its stability is quite important, quality of the placement by the dentist and the health and care after the surgery by the patient.




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